a/

\(y=\frac{1}{sinx}+\frac{1}{cosx}\ge\frac{4}{sinx+cosx}=\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)}\ge\frac{4}{\sqrt{2}}=2\sqrt{2}\)

\(y_{min}=2\sqrt{2}\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sinx=cosx\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}\)

\(y_{max}\) không tồn tại (y dần tới dương vô cùng khi x gần tới 0 hoặc \(\frac{\pi}{2}\))

b/

\(y=\frac{1}{1-cosx}+\frac{1}{1+cosx}=\frac{1+cosx+1-cosx}{1-cos^2x}=\frac{2}{sin^2x}\)

Hàm số ko tồn tại cả min lẫn max ( \(0< y< \infty\))

c/

Do \(tan^2x\) ko tồn tại max (tiến tới vô cực) trên khoảng đã cho nên hàm ko tồn tại max

\(y=2+\frac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{\left(sinx.cosx\right)^2}+\frac{1}{sin^4x+cos^4x}\ge2+2\sqrt{\frac{sin^4x+cos^4x}{\frac{1}{4}sin^22x.\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)}}\)

\(y\ge2+\frac{4}{sin2x}\ge2+\frac{4}{1}=6\)

\(y_{min}=6\) khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=1\\sin^4x+cos^4x=sinx.cosx\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{4}\)

2.

$y=\sin ^4x+\cos ^4x=(\sin ^2x+\cos ^2x)^2-2\sin ^2x\cos ^2x$

$=1-\frac{1}{2}(2\sin x\cos x)^2=1-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x$

Vì: $0\leq \sin ^22x\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow 1\geq 1-\frac{1}{2}\sin ^22x\geq \frac{1}{2}$

Vậy $y_{\max}=1; y_{\min}=\frac{1}{2}$

3.

$0\leq |\sin x|\leq 1$

$\Rightarrow 3\geq 3-2|\sin x|\geq 1$

Vậy $y_{\min}=1; y_{\max}=3$

1.

\(y=\cos x+\cos (x-\frac{\pi}{3})=\cos x+\frac{1}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x\)

\(=\frac{3}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x\)

\(y^2=(\frac{3}{2}\cos x+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\sin x)^2\leq (\cos ^2x+\sin ^2x)(\frac{9}{4}+\frac{3}{4})\)

\(\Leftrightarrow y^2\leq 3\Rightarrow -\sqrt{3}\leq y\leq \sqrt{3}\)

Vậy $y_{\min}=-\sqrt{3}; y_{max}=\sqrt{3}$

5.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=\frac{5}{6}\left[\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x=\frac{5}{6}\left(1-\frac{1}{2}sin^22x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}sin^22x=\frac{1}{6}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin^22x=\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin2x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

6.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-3sin^2x.cos^2x+\frac{1}{2}sinx.cosx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{3}{4}sin^22x+\frac{1}{4}sin2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-3sin^22x+sin2x+4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=-1\\sin2x=\frac{4}{3}>1\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\)

1.

\(\Rightarrow4cos^3x.cos3x+4sin^3x.sin3x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3cosx+cos3x\right)cos3x+\left(3sinx-sin3x\right)sin3x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(cos3x.cosx+sin3x.sinx\right)+cos^23x-sin^23x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x+cos6x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3cos2x+4cos^32x-3cos2x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4cos^32x=\sqrt{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow cos2x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\\x=-\frac{\pi}{8}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

a)     Vẽ đồ thị:

\(3\sin x + 2 = 0\) trên đoạn \(\left( { - \frac{{5\pi }}{2};\frac{{5\pi }}{2}} \right)\) có 5 nghiệm

b)     Vẽ đồ thị:

\(\cos x = 0\) trên đoạn \(\left[ { - \frac{{5\pi }}{2};\frac{{5\pi }}{2}} \right]\) có 6 nghiệm 

Câu 2 bạn coi lại đề

3.

\(1+2sinx.cosx-2cosx+\sqrt{2}sinx+2cosx\left(1-cosx\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-\left(2cos^2x-1\right)+\sqrt{2}sinx=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-cos2x=-\sqrt{2}sinx\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=sin\left(-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=-x+k2\pi\\2x-\frac{\pi}{4}=\pi+x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

4.

Bạn coi lại đề, xuất hiện 2 số hạng \(cos4x\) ở vế trái nên chắc là bạn ghi nhầm

5.

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=2cos^2\left(\frac{\pi}{4}-x\right)-1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=cos\left(\frac{\pi}{2}-2x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin2x-cosx.sin^22x=sin2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x\left(sinx-cosx.sin2x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin2x=0\Leftrightarrow x=...\\sinx-cosx.sin2x-1=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Xét (1):

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1-2sinx.cos^2x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-1-2sinx\left(1-sin^2x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^3x-sinx-1=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sinx-1\right)\left(2sin^2x+2sinx+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

6.

\(sinx.sin4x=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)-2\sqrt{3}cosx.sin2x.cos2x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sinx.sin4x=\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{\pi}{6}-x\right)-\sqrt{3}cosx.sin4x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x\left(sinx+\sqrt{3}cosx\right)=\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x\left(\frac{1}{2}sinx+\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}cosx\right)-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow sin4x.sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(sin4x-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\right)sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sin4x=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\\sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow...\)

a/ \(cos\left(x+15^0\right)=1\Leftrightarrow x+15^0=k360^0\Rightarrow x=-15^0+k360^0\)

b/ \(cos\left(3x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\3x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{36}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=-\frac{7\pi}{36}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c/ \(cos\left(4x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{3}\Rightarrow cos\left(4x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=cosa\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-\frac{\pi}{4}=a+k2\pi\\4x-\frac{\pi}{4}=-a+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{16}+\frac{a}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{\pi}{16}-\frac{a}{4}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/ \(cos4x=cos\left(x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\frac{\pi}{3}=4x+k2\pi\\x+\frac{\pi}{3}=-4x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{9}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{15}+\frac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e/ \(cos5x=-cos3x=cos\left(\pi-3x\right)\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=\pi-3x+k2\pi\\5x=3x-\pi+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{4}\\x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)